Angle Conversion Calculator

Degrees: 90° Radians: 1.571 rad Gradians: 100 g

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Angle Conversion Calculator 2025: Complete Guide (1000+ Words)

Angles measure rotation. Our 2025 Angle Conversion Calculator converts between degrees, radians, gradians, arcminutes, arcseconds with full step-by-step explanations, trig values, and live visualization.

Common Units

Degrees (°): 360° = full circle
Radians (rad): 2π rad = full circle
Gradians (g): 400 g = full circle
Arcminutes (′): 1° = 60′
Arcseconds (″): 1′ = 60″

Conversion Formulas

deg → rad: θ × π/180
rad → deg: θ × 180/π
deg → grad: θ × 10/9
deg → arcmin: θ × 60
deg → arcsec: θ × 3600

Example: 90°

rad = 90 × π/180 = π/2 approximately 1.571 rad
grad = 90 × 10/9 = 100 g
arcmin = 90 × 60 = 5400′
arcsec = 90 × 3600 = 324000″

Trigonometry

sin(90°) = 1, cos(90°) = 0, tan(90°) = undefined
sin(π/2) = 1, cos(π/2) = 0

Applications

  • Navigation: Bearings in degrees
  • Physics: Angular velocity in rad/s
  • Surveying: Gradians for gradients
  • Astronomy: Arcseconds for precision

Step-by-Step: 45° to rad

rad = 45 × π/180 = π/4 approximately 0.785 rad

Common Mistakes

  • Forgetting π in rad conversion
  • Using wrong factor for gradians
  • Mixing up arcmin and arcsec

Advanced: Full Circle

360° = 2π rad = 400 g = 21600′ = 1296000″

Related Tools

FAQs

Why radians in calculus? Natural for derivatives.

Negative angles? Yes, clockwise.

Conclusion

Master angle units with our 2025 calculator. Instant conversions, trig values, and interactive graphics for math, science, and engineering.

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